Probe Vehicle Data Sample
The probe vehicles provide you with a data set that will nicely
complement the loop data. Short examples of the types of
plots that you can extract from the probe vehicle data with the
fsp program are given
below. There are basically four types of plots:
- Time vs. distance.
- Speed vs. time.
- Speed vs. distance.
- Travel time vs. starting time.
Although any two of the first three plots would suffice, it is nice
to see the third plot explicitly.
These plots were obtained during the morning shift of 2/18/93.
Some things to note about the plots:
- The plots are for the 6th run that the probe vehicle did during
the morning shift.
- The probe vehicle started from the northern most point on the
freeway and then drove the southbound
section and then turned around and drove the northbound section. This
means that each of the plots below has the southbound and northbound
sections in it.
- Since both southbound and northbound runs are on the same plot,
you should first see the loop detectors in the southbound direction and
then see them in the reverse order after the vehicle turns around and
drives northbound.
- The small boxes are where the drivers pressed a key to indicate
that they were passing an incident. We don't know which incident they
were passing - just that it was one.
- The small "x"'s are where the vehicles drove over the INRAD points.
The INRAD system is an inductive radio system
the vehicles picked up when they drove over it. It was installed at
specific locations in the road and we used it to pinpoint the location
of the vehicles.
I have provided the density plot from the loop detectors for comparison.
Density from loop data:

Time vs. Distance

This graph shows us the time vs. distance of the probe vehicle. Note
that the inverse of the slope of the line is the speed. So the steeper
the slow, the lower the speed. If you look at the 6 or 7 mile mark you
can see that the probe vehicle was going really slow for around 7 minutes.
But right after it passed the incident it sped up.
The steep section at the 9.5 mile mark is where the probe vehicle got off
the freeway and turned around.
Speed vs. Distance

This graph shows us the speed vs. distance of the probe vehicle. The
verticle lines are the loop detector locations. The numbers that are
over the verticle lines are the loop detector numbers. There is a
map of the freeway on-line.
You can see that on the southbound section (the first section) the
probe vehicle slows down quite a bit between loop detectors #19 and
#17. If you look on the density plot above you will see that this
is exactly what the loop detector data says as well.
The section in the middle where the speed drops to zero is where the probe
vehicle turns around.
Speed vs. Time

This graph shows us the speed vs. time of the probe vehicle. Once again
the horizontal lines are the locations of the loop detectors. Since the
vehicle is travelling different speeds and hence takes a different amount
of time to move from detector to detector the spacing between loop detectors
varies quite a bit. If you look at the detectors in the southbound direction
(which is the first set of loop detectors) you can see that between 9:03am
and 9:10am the vehicle is travelling very slowly - around 10 mph. You should
also notice that the loop detectors are widly spaced due to this. After
the vehicle passes the incident at loop detector #4 it speeds up rapidly.
FSP Project / Karl Petty / 21 August 1995